A
woman's sexuality can be affected by a variety of factors, including
relationship concerns, medical illness, hormonal changes, cultural
differences, psychological difficulties, aging, menopause, body
image, pregnancy, breastfeeding, lack of sexual self-knowledge,
history of abuse, and partner sexual dysfunction. When any of these
issues affect a woman's perspective of her own sexuality and her
ability to have pleasurable sexual experiences, evaluation and treatment
are recommended.
Karen E. Boyle, M.D., the Director
Reproductive Medicine and Surgery at the Brady Urological Institute
at Green Spring Station, a 15-minute drive from downtown Baltimore,
directs a staff of compassionate physicians and therapists in addressing
all aspects of women's sexual medicine. From hormonal treatment
to cosmetic laser enhancement procedures, Dr. Boyle provides a treatment
plan to address all issues in female sexuality. At the Brady Urological
Institute, female sexual dysfunction is broken down into distinct
and separate disorders. Although each has a specific medical definition,
many women exhibit significant overlap of these disorders.
The overriding goal in this premier
health care facility is to examine sexual dysfunction from a couple's
perspective. Dr. Boyle and her staff offer complete couple-based
diagnosis, therapy, and counseling for sexual dysfunction for women
and their partners. The comprehensive medical evaluation includes
assessment of hormones and Doppler ultrasound measurement of vaginal,
clitoral, and labial blood flow during arousal. Treatments can include
medications to enhance libido, arousal, and orgasm. Individual or
couples therapy may also be recommended.
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Evaluation of Female
Sexual Dysfunction
• Detailed medical, psychosocial, and
sexual history
• Physical and pelvic examination
- Wet mount and culture
- Vaginal pH
• Vaginal photoplethysmography
• Duplex ultrasound for measure of genitalblood
flow
• Quantitative sensory testing
• Hormonal evaluation |
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Classification
of Female
Sexual Dysfunction Disorders
• Women’s sexual interest/desire disorder
• Female sexual arousal disorder
- Subjective sexual arousal disorder
- Genital sexual arousal disorder
- Combined subjective and genital
sexual arousal disorder
• Women’s orgasmic disorder
• Female genital pain disorders
- Dyspareunia
- Vaginismus
• Sexual aversion disorder |
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For women with specific urologic
conditions, cuttingedge therapies are offered for urethral pain,
recurrent urinary tract infections, pelvic floor rehabilitation,
and pelvic floor reconstruction. Vaginal relaxation, a common condition
associated with aging and childbirth, can be treated with laser
surgery to improve vaginal muscle tone and strength. Laser reduction
labioplasty and vaginoplasty, vulvar reconstruction, hymenoplasty,
and vulvar liposculpturing are performed to treat specific female
aesthetic and cosmetic concerns.
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