July 24, 2008
 

OPEN PROSTATECTOMY
GOING HOME AFTER PROSTATE SURGERY

Dr. Jonathan Jarow
Professor of Urology, Pathology, Radiology, Reproductive Biology
 Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions


Take it easy.  No heavy lifting or straining for 4 weeks.  Your incisions won’t be really strong until six weeks from the date of surgery.
 
You can go for short car trips, walk as much as you like, go up steps, eat what you want. No alcohol until the catheter comes out.  Showers are fine.  Don’t sit in a bathtub until the catheter comes out.

Don’t get constipated or strain at bowel movements.  If the bowel movements are not loose, take one tablespoon of mineral oil at night and one tablespoon of Milk of Magnesia in the morning as long as necessary.

Everyone has small amounts of urine or blood appear around the catheter from time to time, especially during bowel movement.  Don’t be alarmed unless there is continuous bleeding or clots appear.  If in doubt, call me.

Some patients may develop clots in the deep veins along the back of the calves or thighs for up to 6 weeks after surgery.  This can be a serious problem!  If you get pain, tightness, redness or swelling in the back of your calves or thighs call me and/or your local doctor immediately.

The catheter and staples in the incision can be removed approximately two weeks from the date of the operation.  Call your doctor as soon as you get home.  If you’re coming here, call one of the patient service coordinators at (410 )955-6101 and tell her you need “catheter removal”.  On the morning when you come in for catheter removal, start drinking water two hours before, so that there will be a large volume of urine output.  That way, you won’t have to sit around drinking water when you first arrive.  You will be given a prescription for antibiotics that you should take prior to catheter removal.

I will call you at home to review your pathology report five to seven days after surgery.  Please schedule a telephone appointment for two to three weeks after your catheter removal.  You should plan to have a PSA test done two months following the date of surgery.  I want to know the result.  Call, fax, or send me the result if you have it done elsewhere.

Stay in touch and feel free to call with questions or problems.  You can reach me at:
office   (410) 955-3617
fax       (410) 614-8487
e-mail   jjarow@jhmi.edu

            For medical issues occurring non-business hours (and you feel it is vital that you speak to a physician) please call 410-955-6070 and ask the operator to page the Urology Resident on call.       

You can plan to go back to work approximately 4 to 6 weeks after surgery depending on how you feel and the demands of the job.

Urinary control comes back in stages.  Everyone will be different.  On the day the catheter comes out, most patients have some degree of control, anywhere from 70-80%.  This means you are usually dry when lying around, seated, or resting.  You will leak when you stand or move suddenly, cough or sneeze.  Plan to wear adult absorbent pads initially.  The exercise that will help the most in recovering urinary control is to interrupt the urinary stream once during voiding.  This is the best exercise you can do.

Return of sexual function depends on your age, your previous level of sexual activity, and how much of the nerve bundles were saved at the time of surgery.  Most men start to show early signs of erection at 6 months and a return of function can be expected to take as long as one year from surgery.  There are ways to improve this that we will discuss as your recovery progresses.

 
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